Normandy Metal Industry Co., Ltd.
Normandy Metal Industry Co., Ltd.

400 Series Stainless Steel - The Versatile Choice from Raw Material to Finished Product

May 29 , 2024
  • What is 400 Series Stainless Steel?


Composition and Key Properties of 400 Series Stainless Steel

The all-rounder of industry – 400 series stainless steel. This material is more than just a metal, it’s an engineering marvel. 400 series stainless steel is made up primarily of iron, chromium and a small amount of carbon. This combination gives it exceptional strength and corrosion resistance, as well as magnetic properties, making it the perfect all-rounder in the metal world.


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  • Maintenance and Longevity of 400 Series Stainless Steel Products

After purchasing 400 series stainless steel products, the factory does need to perform regular maintenance to ensure the long-term performance and life of the products.


①Regular cleaning

Frequency: It is recommended to perform a comprehensive cleaning once a month.

Method: Use mild detergent and warm water for cleaning, and avoid using detergents containing chlorine or other strong acids and alkalis.

Tools: Use a soft cloth or sponge, and avoid using steel wool or other hard cleaning tools to prevent scratching the surface.


②Surface inspection

Frequency: Perform a detailed inspection once a quarter.

Content: Check the stainless steel surface for scratches, corrosion spots or other damage.

Treatment: Deal with problems in a timely manner, and minor scratches can be repaired with stainless steel special polish.


③Environmental control

Measures: Try to avoid exposing stainless steel products to high salinity or high humidity environments, which may accelerate corrosion.

Storage: When storing stainless steel products, ensure that they are dry and away from corrosive substances, and use protective covers or packaging materials for protection.


④Lubrication and protection

Frequency: Lubricate and protect once every six months.

Method: Use a special protective agent or lubricant for stainless steel, apply it to key parts to prevent rust and wear.


⑤Professional maintenance

Frequency: Professional maintenance once a year.

Content: Ask professional technicians to perform a comprehensive inspection and maintenance to ensure that all parts are in optimal condition.


  • Is 400 Series Stainless Steel Magnetic?

Of course, 400 series stainless steel is magnetic! Imagine holding a 400 series stainless steel knife in your kitchen and suddenly finding that it attracts the magnet on your refrigerator. It's a bit like discovering a little magic, isn't it? In fact, it's not magic, but because the internal structure of 400 series stainless steel contains ferrite or martensite, which makes it magnetic.


  • What is 400 Series Stainless Steel Used for?


Automotive Industry Applications


Exhaust system: ss 400 series is an ideal choice for manufacturing exhaust systems due to its excellent high temperature and corrosion resistance. It can remain stable in high temperature environments, ensuring the long life and high efficiency of the exhaust system.


Body frame: The high strength and durability of this stainless steel make it the preferred material for body frames. It not only improves the overall strength of the vehicle, but also reduces weight, thereby improving fuel efficiency.


Brake system: 400 series stainless steel is also widely used in brake systems. Its wear resistance and high strength ensure the long-term use of brake discs and brake pads, improving the safety performance of the vehicle.


Interior and decorative parts: In automotive interiors and decorative parts, 400 series stainless steel has become the first choice for high-end models with its elegant appearance and corrosion resistance. It is not only beautiful, but also can keep bright and new for a long time.


Household Appliances and Kitchenware Uses


First of all, 400 series stainless steel is widely used in kitchen knives. Its high hardness and wear resistance make the knives sharp and durable, and it is handy when cutting ingredients. In addition, this stainless steel also has good corrosion resistance, which can keep it bright and new even in a humid kitchen environment.


When it comes to kitchen appliances, 400 series stainless steel also performs well. Whether it is a toaster, microwave or refrigerator, this material can provide elegant appearance and excellent durability. Not only can it withstand high temperatures and frequent use, but it is also easy to clean, ensuring that the appliances remain in the best condition for a long time.


In addition, the application of 400 series stainless steel in cookware cannot be ignored. From pots to baking trays, the high thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance of this material make cooking more efficient and safer. It can evenly distribute heat to ensure that food is cooked evenly, while being easy to clean and reducing the trouble of kitchen cleaning.


Construction and Architectural Innovations


  1. Structural support: With its high strength and corrosion resistance, 400 series stainless steel is widely used in building structural supports such as beams, columns and frames to ensure the stability and durability of buildings.

  2. Exterior decoration: This stainless steel material is often used in building exterior walls and curtain wall systems due to its elegant appearance and anti-oxidation properties, providing modern visual effects and long-term aesthetics.

  3. Roofing and drainage systems: 400 series stainless steel performs well in roofing and drainage systems, and can withstand harsh weather conditions, prevent rust and corrosion, and extend service life.

  4. Interior decoration: In interior design, this stainless steel is used for stair handrails, elevator panels and decorative elements, providing high-end, stylish visual effects while being easy to clean and maintain.


The stainless steel 400 series market continues to rise due to its excellent mechanical properties and durability. As the global demand for environmentally friendly and sustainable materials increases, the recyclability and long life of 400 series stainless steel make its market prospects brighter. Despite the challenges of volatile raw material prices and intensified market competition, technological advances and improved production efficiency are expected to further drive market development.

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